Tuberculous arthritis is one of the serious diseases caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. This bacterium is the bacterium found in tuberculosis; In a way, it can be said that tuberculous arthritis occurs after tuberculosis. This bacterium is transmitted aerobically and is more common in developing countries.

First, it is better to learn a little about tuberculosis and then investigate the symptoms of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can be transmitted to the body through breathing.

The disease can affect any part of the body that contains lymphatic tissue, including the lungs, kidneys, and bones. Tuberculosis can cause permanent damage to the lungs if not treated properly and in some cases it may lead to death.

Tuberculosis arthritis or silicosis fever is also an inflammatory disease and is caused by tuberculosis disease, it mainly affects the joints and causes damage to the joints, and in case of improper treatment, it can cause permanent damage to the joints.

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this disease is also caused by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and can affect any part of the body that includes lymph tissue, including joints and other body organs.

Considering the high prevalence of tuberculosis and tuberculous arthritis in developing countries, it is very important to improve the health conditions and proper treatment of these diseases in these regions. In developed countries, due to the increase in the immigrant population and people who travel to countries with poorer health conditions, much effort should be made to prevent and treat these diseases. In the continuation of Afghanistan Health, it examines tubercular arthritis more specifically.

What is tuberculous arthritis ?

Tuberculous arthritis or silicosis fever is an inflammatory disease that often affects the joints. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium causes infection and inflammation in the body and besides the joints, it can also affect other organs of the body.

This disease often occurs in developing countries, but it is also seen in a limited way in developed countries. Tuberculous arthritis causes infection in the body through breathing or eating germs. This infection stimulates the body’s immune system and causes the growth of inflammatory cells.

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This inflammation in the joints causes pain, swelling, stiffness and feeling of heat in the joints. Some of the complications of tuberculous arthritis include fatigue, fever, weight loss, and muscle weakness.

Tuberculous arthritis is treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), corticosteroids, anti-rheumatic drugs and physical therapy. The aim of these treatments is to reduce inflammation and pain in the joints, improve the movement and function of the joints, and prevent permanent damage to the joints. In addition to drug treatment, lifestyle changes can also improve tuberculous arthritis.

For example, regular exercise and changes in diet help prevent obesity and improve joint health. As a result, tuberculous arthritis is a serious disease that causes permanent joint damage if not properly treated. It is better to visit your doctor to prevent and treat this disease and follow the tips given by your doctor so that you can eradicate this disease.

What are the ways to diagnose tuberculous arthritis?

Tuberculous arthritis is an autoimmune inflammatory disease that usually affects the joints, but can also affect other parts of the body. Symptoms of tuberculous arthritis may include joint pain and swelling, fatigue, fever, weight loss, dry eyes and mouth, etc. Diagnosis of tuberculous arthritis is based on clinical, medical, and imaging markers.

Among the diagnostic methods of this disease, blood tests include CRP, ESR and RF tests. These tests are done in order to measure the level of inflammation in the body and show the effect of tuberculous arthritis on the body. Also, checking the blood flow in the vessels of the joints using ultrasound and MRI devices shows the indicators of the disease.

If doctors need to accurately determine the location and damage of the joint, by injecting colored substances into the joint and then using MRI, they prepare detailed images of the joint.

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According to Afghanistan health, tuberculous arthritis is an autoimmune disease, for accurate diagnosis of the disease, examination of blood cell types and examination of physical symptoms and clinical symptoms such as dry mouth and eyes are considered.

In general, diagnosis of tuberculous arthritis is based on clinical symptoms, It depends on the patient’s medical history and test results. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis of the disease is made by a specialist doctor and the appropriate treatment is followed by following the doctor’s opinion.

How is tuberculous arthritis treated?

Tuberculous arthritis is an inflammatory disease that usually starts in the joints and skin. This disease causes swelling, pain, and damage to joint tissues and may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as fatigue, fever, and skin problems.

To treat tuberculous arthritis, there are various methods that are best consulted with a doctor before Choose to start treatment. In many cases, treatment for tuberculous arthritis includes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin and ibuprofen, antirheumatic drugs such as methotrexate and leflunomide, and anti-osteoporosis drugs such as bisphosphonates.

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In addition to drugs, physical therapy is also known as an effective treatment method for tuberculous arthritis. Physical exercises, massage and other physical methods can be especially useful for improving joint movement and reducing pain. In addition, changes in diet can also have a good effect on the treatment process of tuberculous arthritis.

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Among the changes that are useful in the diet, it is possible to eat low-fat, low-salt and low-fat foods Ed, and consumption of foods containing antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids.

final word

Tuberculous arthritis is a painful chronic inflammatory disease that generally affects the joints and causes damage to the tissues around the joints. The diagnosis of tuberculous arthritis must be made by a doctor and requires a comprehensive evaluation of the disease history, clinical signs and symptoms, and accurate diagnostic tests.

Afghanistan Health advises you to continue your treatment if you are diagnosed with tuberculous arthritis, and in this way, be confident and observe your private and public health as much as possible.