Regarding tuberculosis and Asian people , it should be said that tuberculosis is abundant in many parts of the world. But in general, the percentage of Asian people suffering from tuberculosis is higher than that of European and American people. This can have various reasons. Afghanistan Health website intends to explain everything about tuberculosis and Asian people.

What is tuberculosis?

Tuberculosis and Asian people is one of the oldest and most important diseases in the world. Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, which is the main cause of this disease, can be easily transmitted through the air, and when an infected person breathes, it causes the transmission of the bacteria to other people.

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In addition to the lungs, tuberculosis bacteria can also be present in other parts of the body, so that it can even be transferred to the brain, kidney, skin and bones.

This condition is known as active extrapulmonary tuberculosis. If left untreated, tuberculosis can be extremely latent and cause severe side effects. These complications include weight loss, blood clots, frequent infections, muscle weakness and even death.

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Tuberculosis is treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs that are used for at least 6-12 months. If proper nutrition tips and medication regimen are followed, most patients can fully recover.

Symptoms of tuberculosis

Symptoms of tuberculosis and Asian people may vary depending on the type of disease and the part of the body affected by the MTB bacteria. In any case, it usually includes the following symptoms:

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Persistent cough:

The cough caused by tuberculosis is usually dry and persistent, and the patient feels that there is some mucus in the lungs that cannot be expelled. In other words, coughing is to empty the lungs of phlegm and mucus.

Sputum with blood:

Sometimes, the sputum that is coughed up contains blood. This indicates the presence of inflammation and damage in the lung wall, which requires careful examination by a doctor.

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Fever and emaciation:

Tuberculosis patients are usually similar to patients with other infections and face fever, fatigue and emaciation. In patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis, fever may be severe and worsen at night.

Fatigue and weakness:

People with tuberculosis are generally tired, weak, and weak, and even find it difficult to do daily tasks.

Chest pain and shortness of breath:

Chest pain and shortness of breath can also be symptoms of tuberculosis. These symptoms are usually seen in patients who have active tuberculosis in the lungs.

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Increase in the volume of lymph collection in different parts of the body:

In patients with active tuberculosis in other parts of the body, painful lymph collection occurs near the affected organs. This gathering of lymph nodes is mostly in areas such as the neck, armpits and eyes.

Pain and swelling at the site of infection:

Patients who have had active TB in other parts of their body may experience pain and swelling at the site of infection.

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Tuberculosis and Asian people

Why are Asians more prone to tuberculosis?

Regarding tuberculosis and Asian people, tuberculosis is an infectious disease that causes the formation of scraped tumors and airborne particles in the lungs and other organs. The cause of this disease is Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Regarding tuberculosis and Asian people, it should be said that Asians are more susceptible to tuberculosis due to having a lot of peripheral tissue in their lungs.

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Also, according to international statistics, there are the largest number of tuberculosis patients in Asian countries, that’s why there are many tuberculosis and Asian people.

One of the other reasons related to TB and Asian people can be the way of life and health conditions in some Asian countries. In some Asian countries, there are insufficient sanitary and hygienic conditions to prevent the transmission of infections.

Also, the incidence of tuberculosis and Asian people in some of these countries is higher due to poor nutritional conditions and poverty. For example, patients who live at a low level and do not have access to enough valuable food, despite having the tuberculosis bacteria in them, need a proper nutrition to develop the disease.

Also, demographic changes can play an important role in TB and Asian people. Some Asian countries, also due to population growth and immigration, are facing problems due to being in closed spaces and increasing the number of people with weak immune systems, and this can increase the prevalence of tuberculosis in these countries and increase the rate of tuberculosis in Asian people.

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Finally, it should be noted that tuberculosis is an infectious disease and its prevention depends on health conditions, proper nutrition and quick and effective treatment. Of course, currently there are various methods for treating tuberculosis, among which drug therapy and vaccination can be mentioned.

Ways to treat tuberculosis

The treatment of tuberculosis and Asian people is different according to the severity and type of the disease. Tuberculosis treatment usually includes a long period of drug therapy that must be taken regularly and without interruption.

Tuberculosis treatment should be done under the supervision of a specialist tuberculosis treatment doctor and should be followed carefully to prevent drug resistance.

Medicines are usually used in the treatment of tuberculosis, which can be divided into two main categories:

Medicines with two main categories:

First-line drugs: This category of drugs includes Rifampin, Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, and Ethambutol. These drugs are used for most patients with severe and moderate tuberculosis.

Second-line drugs: This category of drugs includes Amikacin, Kanamycin, Linezolid, and Chloramphenicol. These drugs are mostly used in cases where BuckTuberculosis strains have become resistant to first-line drugs.

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Also, to prevent TB infection from spreading to other parts of the body, patients are advised to take the treatment under the supervision of their doctor, according to medical orders. Patients should not stop taking TB drugs unilaterally and even if they feel a problem, they should contact their doctor immediately.

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final word

Tuberculosis can be very deadly and if treated in a very short time, it can lead to a painful death for the infected person. For this reason, the Afghanistan Health website tried to provide you with complete information about tuberculosis and Asian people in this section. If you feel that you may have contracted this disease, see your doctor immediately.